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Notarized translation standardVerified June 2026

Document Translation Requirements in Portugal

Official bodies in Portugal generally require a notarized translation of foreign-language documents, and many documents also need an apostille or legalization before they are translated. Below: who can translate, when an apostille is needed, and where the official rules are published.

Key facts

Portugal uses a certified-translation system: the translation's accuracy is certified before a notary, a lawyer, or a chamber of commerce (and recorded at the Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado). For a Portuguese document used in the United States, a certified English translation with a signed Certificate of Accuracy is what USCIS and universities accept. Portugal has been in the Hague Apostille Convention since 1969, so a Portuguese certidão is apostilled by the IRN — not consularized.

Reviewed by Natalia Vega, Senior Certified Translation Reviewer · Immigration quality-review lead· Last verified June 2026

Portugal requirements at a glance

Translation standardNotarized translation (Notarised) · tradução certificada
Who can translateAny competent translator, provided the signature is officially certified
ApostilleOften required for foreign documents, depending on country of origin
Apostille authorityThe Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN) / the Procuradoria-Geral da República for certain documents.
Accepted languagesPortuguese
Responsible authorityInstituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN)
Important: If an apostille is required, it must be obtained before the translation is certified in Portugal.

Who can translate documents for use in Portugal?

Portugal does not operate a system of officially appointed sworn translators. Translations may be carried out by any competent translator. However, for the translation to be legally valid for official purposes, the translator’s signature must be formally certified by an authorised authority.

What makes a translation official in Portugal?

To be recognised for official use in Portugal, the translation should include a declaration of accuracy, and the translator’s signature must be certified by an authorised authority such as a notary, lawyer, solicitor, registrar (conservador), or an official Chamber of Commerce. Certification typically involves a formal statement confirming that the translation is accurate and complete.

How does Portugal treat documents from abroad?

Foreign documents generally need to be apostilled or legalised in their country of origin before being translated and certified in Portugal.

Legal basis

Certification of translations in Portugal is handled through national notarial and registry procedure

Apostille & legalization for Portugal

Portugal is part of the Hague Apostille Convention (since 1969), so public documents are authenticated with a single apostille — no consular legalization.

Documents from Portugal

The Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN) / the Procuradoria-Geral da República for certain documents.Portugal has been a party to the Convention since 1969.

U.S. documents going to Portugal

A U.S. document going to Portugal is apostilled in the United States — the state Secretary of State, or the U.S. Department of State for federal documents — and then translated into Portuguese with the translation certified.

The apostille should be obtained before the translation, so the apostille certificate is translated too. See how apostilles work, or order a translation with e-apostille.

How to get a Portugal document translation accepted

  1. 1

    Request the certidão de cópia integral

    Ask the conservatória do registo civil for the full record so all annotations (averbamentos) are present.

  2. 2

    Order a certified English translation of the full document

    Cover the registry data, the averbamentos, and any apostille, with a signed Certificate of Accuracy.

  3. 3

    Submit the original plus the certified translation

    File them with USCIS, the university, or the credential evaluator.

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Which direction are your documents going?

Translating Portuguese documents for the U.S.?

Portuguese birth certificates, diplomas, and transcripts submitted to USCIS, universities, or credential evaluators need a certified English translation — that is exactly what we do — backed by our revise-free-or-refund acceptance guarantee.

Sending U.S. documents to Portugal?

U.S.-issued documents usually need an apostille before they can be used in Portugal — and the apostille should be obtained before the translation, so the certificate itself gets translated too. We offer e-apostille processing as an add-on to any order.

Why Portugal document translations get rejected

The mistakes we see most often on Portuguese documents — and what a correct certified translation does instead.

Averbamentos (margin annotations) dropped

A Portuguese certidão records later events in the margin; skipping them hides changes a U.S. office needs to see.

Brazilian Portuguese conventions applied to a Portuguese document

Portugal uses European Portuguese terms and document structure; treating a Portuguese certidão as Brazilian can misname fields.

The 0–20 grading scale read as a percentage

Portuguese grades run out of 20; reading them as percentages distorts the record a credential evaluator computes.

Real casework

Real Portuguese translation cases we've handled

Anonymized Portuguese-to-English orders. Each case shows the exact translation problem and how we solved it for the receiving authority.

Cost & turnaround

$24.95/ page

A one-page certidão is priced as a single page; multi-page records are priced by their page count. Standard delivery is 24–48 hours, with notarization and e-apostille available as add-ons. See full pricing.

Portugal translation requirements — FAQ

Do I need a Portuguese-certified translation for a document used in the U.S.?

No. U.S. authorities do not require Portugal's certification chain. A certified English translation with a signed Certificate of Accuracy is what USCIS, WES, and ECE accept.

certified Portuguese translation
Is Portugal in the Hague Apostille Convention?

Yes, since 1969. A Portuguese public document used abroad is apostilled by the Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN), not legalized at a consulate.

how apostilles work
Should the translation use European or Brazilian Portuguese?

For a Portuguese-issued document, the translation works from European Portuguese conventions; the English target is the same, but the source terminology and document structure are Portuguese, not Brazilian.

Portuguese translation services
What are averbamentos on a Portuguese certificate?

They are the margin annotations recording later events — marriage, divorce, name change. A complete certified translation renders them, because a U.S. office reads them as part of the record.

Portuguese certidão translation
How are Portuguese grades translated for WES?

Portuguese grades run on a 0–20 scale. A certified transcript translation preserves the scale so WES or ECE can map it, rather than converting to a U.S. GPA.

WES translation
How much does a Portuguese document translation cost?

Pricing is per page. A one-page certidão is a single page; multi-page records are priced by page count.

see live pricing
Can I translate my own Portuguese documents?

No. USCIS and universities reject self-translation; an independent translator must complete and certify it.

what a certified translation is

Requirements in related countries

Neighbors and countries with a similar translation standard.

Sources

Information verified against official sources. Last verified June 2026.

Need a certified Portuguese translation?

Signed Certificate of Accuracy with every order, a revise-free-or-refund acceptance guarantee, optional notarization and e-apostille — delivered in 24–48 hours.