Document Translation Requirements in Portugal
Official bodies in Portugal generally require a notarized translation of foreign-language documents, and many documents also need an apostille or legalization before they are translated. Below: who can translate, when an apostille is needed, and where the official rules are published.
Portugal uses a certified-translation system: the translation's accuracy is certified before a notary, a lawyer, or a chamber of commerce (and recorded at the Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado). For a Portuguese document used in the United States, a certified English translation with a signed Certificate of Accuracy is what USCIS and universities accept. Portugal has been in the Hague Apostille Convention since 1969, so a Portuguese certidão is apostilled by the IRN — not consularized.
Portugal requirements at a glance
| Translation standard | Notarized translation (Notarised) · tradução certificada |
|---|---|
| Who can translate | Any competent translator, provided the signature is officially certified |
| Apostille | Often required for foreign documents, depending on country of origin |
| Apostille authority | The Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN) / the Procuradoria-Geral da República for certain documents. |
| Accepted languages | Portuguese |
| Responsible authority | Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN) |
Who can translate documents for use in Portugal?
What makes a translation official in Portugal?
How does Portugal treat documents from abroad?
Legal basis
Apostille & legalization for Portugal
Portugal is part of the Hague Apostille Convention (since 1969), so public documents are authenticated with a single apostille — no consular legalization.
Documents from Portugal
The Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN) / the Procuradoria-Geral da República for certain documents.Portugal has been a party to the Convention since 1969.
U.S. documents going to Portugal
A U.S. document going to Portugal is apostilled in the United States — the state Secretary of State, or the U.S. Department of State for federal documents — and then translated into Portuguese with the translation certified.
The apostille should be obtained before the translation, so the apostille certificate is translated too. See how apostilles work, or order a translation with e-apostille.
How to get a Portugal document translation accepted
- 1
Request the certidão de cópia integral
Ask the conservatória do registo civil for the full record so all annotations (averbamentos) are present.
- 2
Order a certified English translation of the full document
Cover the registry data, the averbamentos, and any apostille, with a signed Certificate of Accuracy.
- 3
Submit the original plus the certified translation
File them with USCIS, the university, or the credential evaluator.
Ready to translate your Portuguese documents?
Certified for USCIS, universities, and credential evaluators — from $24.95/page.
Which direction are your documents going?
Translating Portuguese documents for the U.S.?
Portuguese birth certificates, diplomas, and transcripts submitted to USCIS, universities, or credential evaluators need a certified English translation — that is exactly what we do — backed by our revise-free-or-refund acceptance guarantee.
Sending U.S. documents to Portugal?
U.S.-issued documents usually need an apostille before they can be used in Portugal — and the apostille should be obtained before the translation, so the certificate itself gets translated too. We offer e-apostille processing as an add-on to any order.
Popular certified translations
The Portuguese documents we translate most often — each with its own pricing and requirements page.
Why Portugal document translations get rejected
The mistakes we see most often on Portuguese documents — and what a correct certified translation does instead.
Averbamentos (margin annotations) dropped
A Portuguese certidão records later events in the margin; skipping them hides changes a U.S. office needs to see.
Brazilian Portuguese conventions applied to a Portuguese document
Portugal uses European Portuguese terms and document structure; treating a Portuguese certidão as Brazilian can misname fields.
The 0–20 grading scale read as a percentage
Portuguese grades run out of 20; reading them as percentages distorts the record a credential evaluator computes.
Real Portuguese translation cases we've handled
Anonymized Portuguese-to-English orders. Each case shows the exact translation problem and how we solved it for the receiving authority.
Cost & turnaround
A one-page certidão is priced as a single page; multi-page records are priced by their page count. Standard delivery is 24–48 hours, with notarization and e-apostille available as add-ons. See full pricing.
Portugal translation requirements — FAQ
Do I need a Portuguese-certified translation for a document used in the U.S.?
No. U.S. authorities do not require Portugal's certification chain. A certified English translation with a signed Certificate of Accuracy is what USCIS, WES, and ECE accept.
certified Portuguese translationIs Portugal in the Hague Apostille Convention?
Yes, since 1969. A Portuguese public document used abroad is apostilled by the Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN), not legalized at a consulate.
how apostilles workShould the translation use European or Brazilian Portuguese?
For a Portuguese-issued document, the translation works from European Portuguese conventions; the English target is the same, but the source terminology and document structure are Portuguese, not Brazilian.
Portuguese translation servicesWhat are averbamentos on a Portuguese certificate?
They are the margin annotations recording later events — marriage, divorce, name change. A complete certified translation renders them, because a U.S. office reads them as part of the record.
Portuguese certidão translationHow are Portuguese grades translated for WES?
Portuguese grades run on a 0–20 scale. A certified transcript translation preserves the scale so WES or ECE can map it, rather than converting to a U.S. GPA.
WES translationHow much does a Portuguese document translation cost?
Pricing is per page. A one-page certidão is a single page; multi-page records are priced by page count.
see live pricingCan I translate my own Portuguese documents?
No. USCIS and universities reject self-translation; an independent translator must complete and certify it.
what a certified translation isRequirements in related countries
Neighbors and countries with a similar translation standard.
Sources
- Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (IRN)Instituto dos Registos e do Notariado (Portugal)
- Apostille Convention — specialised sectionHague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH)
Information verified against official sources. Last verified June 2026.
Need a certified Portuguese translation?
Signed Certificate of Accuracy with every order, a revise-free-or-refund acceptance guarantee, optional notarization and e-apostille — delivered in 24–48 hours.


